What common driving condition can impact traction?

Wet or icy roads significantly impact traction due to the reduction of the contact between the tires and the road surface. When roads are wet, a thin layer of water can create a slippery surface, causing tires to lose grip. Icy conditions exacerbate this problem even further, as ice can create an almost invisible and extremely slick layer that prevents tires from gripping the road adequately.

In contrast, smooth pavement generally offers decent traction because it provides a solid surface for tires. Clear and dry conditions enhance traction, allowing for better control of the vehicle. Flat surfaces may also contribute to steady driving; however, they do not specifically address the common dangers posed by wet or icy conditions, which are known to lead to a higher risk of accidents due to loss of traction. Thus, understanding the specific conditions that reduce traction is crucial for safety while driving.